Oldham has lower than average tree coverage compared to the rest of England, new figures show.
Analysis conducted on behalf of Friends of the Earth by mapping experts Terra Sulis has identified lone and street trees, which were not previously captured.
It shows just 9.3 per cent of Oldham is covered by trees.
Oldham's tree cover is the second lowest in Greater Manchester, ahead of only Rochdale, which stands at just 7.7 per cent.
In England, tree canopy cover stands at just 12.8 per cent, of which only 10 per cent can be attributed to woodland. Across the European Union, woodland cover rises to 38 per cent.
The Government's current goal is to increase tree coverage to 16.5 per cent by 2050, but climate charity Friends of the Earth said this is "inadequately low", and argued double the current figure would be more reasonable.
Oldham was recently awarded £20 million in levelling up cash to fund eco-friendly projects, including a path linking the upcoming Jubilee Park, which will replace Tommyfield Market, with the Northern Roots eco-park development.
Meanwhile, 43 per cent of neighbourhoods in England have less than 10 per cent tree cover, while 84 per cent have less than 20 per cent coverage.
There are also huge regional differences – Surrey Heath has the most tree coverage at 36.1 per cent, while South Holland in Lincolnshire has the least with just 2.2 per cent.
Catherine Thomson, Manchester Friends of the Earth coordinator said: “Trees have a positive impact on people's mental health and wellbeing, helping to enhance quality of life and can help to improve air quality.
“Trees also do an amazing job of protecting local communities from the climate breakdown that we’re already seeing across the UK; from heatwaves to flooding.
“The new Friends of the Earth mapping highlights that Oldham is missing out on these life-enhancing protections, and where new tree planting should be prioritised.
“We need more trees and the government should be supporting local councils to double tree cover in England by 2050.”
March 21 is the United Nations' International Day of Forests. The theme this year is "Forests and Health", raising awareness of the health benefits higher tree coverage can have on the local population.
Tree coverage roughly tracks levels of deprivation across the country, with the most deprived areas generally having fewer trees.
Census figures from the Office for National Statistics show 41 per cent of 93,137 households in Oldham are not deprived in four key areas – housing, education, health and employment.
It means the area follows the national trend, as it ranks 242nd for tree coverage and is the 294th least-deprived.
Mike Childs, head of science, policy and research at Friends of the Earth, said: "The Government should be aiming to double tree cover in England by 2050 to ensure that people, no matter where they live or what their income, can experience the mental and physical health benefits that trees bring.
"Current targets for tree planting are woefully inadequate and overlook the devastating impact that timber and wood imports from countries such as Brazil, China and Russia wreak on nature globally.
"We need many more trees for farming, urban cooling and absorbing harmful carbon emissions. The Government must get behind a far more ambitious plan to boost tree numbers and adopt this as an official target."
The Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs said the Government is committed to trebling average tree planting rates, boosting the number of trees close to where people live and in nature-deprived parts of the country.
It said £650 million of funding is focused on the "planting and establishment of trees in urban areas".
A spokesperson said: "Increasing tree and canopy cover across England is part of our plan to tackle the impacts of climate change and the biodiversity crisis."
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